Paracentrotus lividus

1 / 5
  • Purple sea urchin
  • Steinseeigel
  • Rotszee-egel
  • Oursin violet
  • Erizo de mar común
  • Riccio femmina

Distribution

  • The temperate Atlantic
  • The Mediterranean

Surrounding and environment

  • The species is generally found on the reef
  • The species is not very mobile
  • The species can be found between 1 and 80 Meters.
  • Very common species.

Environment and movement of the nocturnal species

  • The animal hunts at night

General behaviour of the species

  • Lives in large groups
  • The animal is rather indifferent to the diver, though it remains on its guard

General characteristics of the species

  • Maximum size : 13 cm
  • Maximum age known : 10 year(s)
  • The animal is a grazer of algae.
  • The animal can show variable colouring

Relationship with humans

  • The spines of the animal can be dangerous
  • The species is in great demand and highly appreciated
  • The species is exploited in the following sector(s) :
    • - Aquarium enthusiasts.
    • - Fishing or commercial aquiculture for food
    • -Sport or local fishing
    • - Chemistry/pharmacy